Three raised beds of 40 cubic feet each
Each bed is 10 ft × 4 ft × 1 ft.
3 × 40 ft³ = 120 ft³ ÷ 27 = 4.4444 yd³
Order 4.5 cubic yards, or 60 bags of 2 cubic feet.
Divide cubic feet by 27 to get cubic yards, because one cubic yard holds 27 cubic feet. For example, 54 cubic feet is 2 cubic yards.
A yard is 3 feet, so a cubic yard is a box 3 feet long, 3 feet wide and 3 feet high. That box holds 3 × 3 × 3 = 27 cubic feet, which makes the conversion a single division.
Cubic yards = cubic feet ÷ 27
Cubic yards = cubic feet × 0.037037
For example, a raised bed 10 feet long, 4 feet wide and 1.5 feet deep holds 10 × 4 × 1.5 = 60 cubic feet, and 60 ÷ 27 = 2.2222 cubic yards.
| Cubic feet | Cubic yards |
|---|---|
| 1 ft³ | 0.037 yd³ |
| 2 ft³ | 0.0741 yd³ |
| 3 ft³ | 0.1111 yd³ |
| 5 ft³ | 0.1852 yd³ |
| 10 ft³ | 0.3704 yd³ |
| 13.5 ft³ | 0.5 yd³ |
| 20 ft³ | 0.7407 yd³ |
| 25 ft³ | 0.9259 yd³ |
| 27 ft³ | 1 yd³ |
| 50 ft³ | 1.8519 yd³ |
| 54 ft³ | 2 yd³ |
| 81 ft³ | 3 yd³ |
| 100 ft³ | 3.7037 yd³ |
| 135 ft³ | 5 yd³ |
| 200 ft³ | 7.4074 yd³ |
| 270 ft³ | 10 yd³ |
| 500 ft³ | 18.5185 yd³ |
| 1,000 ft³ | 37.037 yd³ |
Bagged material is labeled in cubic feet, while bulk deliveries and most CY Calculator tools work in cubic yards. Divide 27 by the bag size to see how many bags make a cubic yard.
| Bag size | One bag in cubic yards | Bags per cubic yard |
|---|---|---|
| 1 ft³ | 0.037 yd³ | 27 |
| 1.5 ft³ | 0.0556 yd³ | 18 |
| 2 ft³ | 0.0741 yd³ | 13.5 |
| 3 ft³ | 0.1111 yd³ | 9 |
Bags labeled in quarts, liters or pounds need a different step, which the guide to how many bags are in a cubic yard covers.
Each bed is 10 ft × 4 ft × 1 ft.
3 × 40 ft³ = 120 ft³ ÷ 27 = 4.4444 yd³
Order 4.5 cubic yards, or 60 bags of 2 cubic feet.
Backfill for a drain or a footing.
30 × 1.5 × 2 = 90 ft³ ÷ 27 = 3.3333 yd³
Read more about why the number is 27 in how many cubic feet are in a cubic yard.
1.85 cubic yards, because 50 ÷ 27 = 1.8519. That is a little under two yards, so order 2 if your supplier sells whole yards.
Divide by 30, then add a tenth of the answer. For 120 cubic feet, 120 ÷ 30 = 4, plus 0.4 gives 4.4, close to the exact 4.44. Use the exact division by 27 when you place an order.
0.0741 cubic yards. It takes 13.5 of those bags to make one cubic yard, so buy 14.
Divide by 46,656, the number of cubic inches in a cubic yard (36 × 36 × 36). It is often easier to divide by 1,728 to get cubic feet first, then by 27.
Need it the other way round? Use the cubic yards to cubic feet converter. To work out the volume of a whole bed, slab or trench first, the cubic yard calculator handles nine shapes and any mix of units.